State of the Plate 2025

popmenu state of the plate 2025

Amid softer consumer demand and rising prime costs, 85% of restaurant operators say they are competing more fiercely for every guest this year; 82% are actively reducing expenses. Popmenu’s Q3 2025 survey of 300 U.S. restaurant leaders explores marketing, tech and financial strategies they are applying to stay resilient and improve profitability in less-than-certain times.

“Concerns around inflation, trade wars, and other potential headwinds are prompting restaurant operators to expand strategies that protect their business and support growth. This includes everything from diversifying revenue streams and marketing channels to reducing food and labor costs and engaging new tech suppliers.”

Brendan Sweeney, CEO & Co-founder of Popmenu

Economic Uncertainty

Nearly two-thirds of restaurant operators are feeling uneasy about tariffs and longer-term economic performance.

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64%

believe U.S. tariffs will weaken restaurant sales

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64%

fear the U.S. may go into a recession in the next 12 months

Managing Higher Prime Costs

Costs for food and labor continue to climb for restaurants this year, causing many of them to consolidate and cut expenses and implement new ways to increase margins.

29%

Average YOY increase in food costs

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23%

Average YOY increase in labor costs

Where restaurants are reducing spend:

Percentage of operators

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58%

Labor

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40%

Food and beverages

25%

Decor

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25%

Equipment

Other ways operators are tackling prime costs:

Percentage of operators

Popmenu custom fast food quick service restaurant icon food
76%

Minimizing food waste

68%

Exploring alternative suppliers

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40%

Using cost management/inventory software

38%

Removing low-margin dishes

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30%

Consolidating tools and costs

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25%

Using tech to make staff more efficient

Strategies to stay resilient

In addition to scaling back in certain areas, operators are increasing time and resources spent on marketing and events to sustain and grow sales:

55%

Increasing and personalizing outreach to guests

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48%

Food and beverages

25%

Running limited-time offers

25%

Hosting special events

restaurant social media

Social media

28%

post every day

51%

post a few times a week

Restaurant technology with people on their phones and food in table at a restaurant. Stock image use for Popmenu's demo section.

Email/text

42%

post every day

64%

post a few times a week

Advice for fellow restaurant operators

When asked what advice they would offer fellow operators to strengthen their business, restaurant leaders shared the following:

Take care of your employees and they will take care of your guests.
Open new revenue streams i.e. catering, merchandise etc.
Get involved in community, people tend to support those who give back.
Invest in training and marketing.
Get to know each and every guest.
Go out to competitors and see what they are offering: quality, presentation, perceived value.
Make sure your investments are tracking toward a return.
Be open to new ways of doing things. The old ways are not as effective as they once were.
Technology is going to be a big component to sustainability in our industry.
Build deep, consistent relationships with guests, not just transactions.
Stay on top of your monthly P&L. Adjust quickly to rising costs.
Stay on top of your monthly P&L. Adjust quickly to rising costs.
Look into technology solutions that help drive revenue while providing quality data and analytics.
Build a strong online presence.
Streamline and scale operations.

Survey methodology.

Popmenu conducted an anonymous, nationwide study of 359 U.S. restaurant owners and operators from November 20, 2024 to January 10, 2025. Popmenu also conducted an anonymous, nationwide survey of 1,000 U.S. consumers, ages 18 and older, from November 17 to 18, 2024.